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Vern Paulsen
UH Math
Non-Signalling Boxes, Tsirelson's Non-Commutative Cubes, and Tensor Products of Operator Systems
Monday, October 1 3pm, 646 PGH
Abstract
This is the first talk in a series of two this semester.
A non-signalling box is a matrix of conditional
probabilities for a finite input- finite output experiment conducted
by two experimenters, subject to the condition that `no information
is exchanged'. An important result in quantum mechanics is that the
non-signalling boxes that can be obtained by classical and quantum
experiments are different. Tsirelson proposed two different types of
quantum boxes and it is still an open problem wheter or not these two
sets of matrices are the same. It is now known that Tsirelson's
conjecture is equivalent to a famous conjecture of A. Connes' in von
Neumann algebras.
In this talk we will try to introduce some of these ideas, give
fairly explicit descriptions of these various boxes in operator
theory language, and indicate how these different sets of boxes can
be expressed as the state spaces of various tensor products
of operator systems that were introduced in our joint work with
Farenick, Kavruk, Todorov and Tomforde.
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Last modified: April 08 2016 - 07:21:37