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the Institute for Theoretical and Engineering Science
Department of Mathematics

University of Houston



Scientific Computing Seminar



Professor Pavel Solin
Dept. of Mathematical Sciences
University of Texas at El Paso

On the $ hp$-FEM: From the Laplace Equation
to Coupled Problems on Multiple Meshes


Thursday, February 22, 2007
3:00 PM- 4:00 PM
Room 634 S&R1




Abstract: The $ hp$-FEM is a modern version of the Finite Element Method (FEM) capable of extremely fast convergence through optimal combination of the size and polynomial degree of elements. In this talk we present a couple of our recent results related to elliptic problems, time-harmonic Maxwell's equations, incompressible flow, and coupled problems. We begin with mentioning some new discrete maximum principles for elliptic problems solved by the hp-FEM. Then we introduce a new class of higher-order shape functions in the spaces $ H^1$ and $ H$(curl) based on generalized eigenfunctions of the Laplace and curl-curl operators. In both cases, these shape functions possess a unique double orthogonality which makes them close to optimal for the hp-FEM. Further we describe standard difficulties with automatic hp-adaptivity and how they can be reduced using meshes with arbitrary-level hanging nodes. Discussed will be the treatment of curvilinear elements and why they lead to adaptive quadrature. At the end we describe our first steps in the discretization of coupled problems on multiple meshes and a new approach to space-time adaptivity via multi-mesh Rothe's method.

This seminar is easily accessible to persons with disabilities. For more information or for assistance, please contact the Mathematics Department at 743-3500.




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Tsorng-Whay Pan 2007-02-15