PDE Seminar - Dept of Mathematics, University of Houston
UH  


Department of Mathematics


UH Seal


PDE Seminar
646 PGH


For further information, or to suggest a speaker for this seminar, please contact David Wagner.



To subscribe to the PDE Seminar mailing-list, please contact David Wagner .




Jennifer Young

Rice University



A Poroelastic, Multiscale Model of Intestinal Edema



April 13, 2012
3-4 PM, 646 PGH


Abstract

Intestinal edema is a medical condition referring to the accumulation of excess fluid in the spaces between cells in the intestinal wall. This swelling causes the muscle cells in the intestine to stop contracting, creating health problems for the patient. However, the link between edema and reduced muscle contractility is unknown. To study this phenomenon, we developed a computational, poroelastic model of edema formation in the intestinal wall. Partial differential equations are used to describe the deformation, fluid volume changes, and pressure changes in the intestinal wall as the edema forms. The problem is solved using a discontinuous Galerkin method. To validate the initial model, simulation results are compared to results from experimental data. To truly understand the edema-muscle relationship, we need a multiscale model that spans from organ to cell level. A novel continuum-microscopic approach, utilizing probability theory, will be described for a model a problem, with an outline of how this method will be applied to the edema problem in future work.







David H. Wagner   University of Houston    ---    Last modified:  September 26 2017 - 05:42:22

$
  <area shape=