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MATH 6395: Special Topics

 Quantum Information Theory

 Fall 2018

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the course is finished - enjoy your break!


Practice    Research    Calendar    Survey Analysis

"In mathematics, you don't understand things, you just get used to them."
John von Neumann

All information on the website is subject to change if circumstances require it. I will communicate any changes during the class. Check back for the most up-to-date information.

If you haven't found here what you were looking for, please contact me using the contact information below, or let me know in person. All your inputs are highly valued and appreciated.


Class Place/Time  class

Tuesday, Thursday 10:00-11:30am in M 119

Contact

Dr. Anna Vershynina
anna@math.uh.edu
please include “MATH 6395” in the subject so that your email won't be regarded as spam


Text

We will mostly follow two books:
-Michael Nielsen and Isaac Chuang, "Quantum computation and quantum information", Cambridge university press, 2010
-Mark Wilde, "From Classical to Quantum Shannon Theory" arXiv:1106.1445

You do not need to buy either of these books.

Prerequisites

For this course it will be excpected that you know the following material well:
-Linear Algebra
-Basics of Probability
-Basics of Functional Analysis

It will not be expected that you know any quantum mechanics, computer science, information theory.

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Course Overview  course

There will be a lecture every Thursday. Every Tuesday we will dicuss solutions to some practice problems and research assignments. Your grade will depend on you active participation during dicussions and general understanding of the material at the end of the class.

During the course we aim to cover the following topics:
-Basics of quantum mechanics
-Universal quantum computation
-Quantum teleportation
-Quantum error-correction
-Entropy and quantum information
-Noisy quantum channels

This list is subject to change depending on time constrains etc. Check the calendar below for the most up-to-date information.

Grading

There will be no tests, midterms or a final for this course. Your grade will depend on:
1) your active participation in class during practice sessions, discussions on an assigned research topic, and completing surveys;
2) your general understanding of the material, which will be evident during practice sessions.
The last two classes will include a test practice session covering all semester material, which will give each of you a chance of demostrating your knowledge, especially on the topics you struggled with before.
See more on Practice website.

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Practice Problems   image

There will be weekly practice problems assignments, posted here. You are expected to solve (or at least seriously attempt to solve) all of them, as you might be called to present it. After the practice class, I strongly suggest you clearly write up solutions to all problems, as you might need it later.

Surveys     

I will be sending a survey every week on Tuesdays, after the practice session. Before taking the survey, please review all material discussed in practice session and make sure you understand it. While taking the survey, please do not use any help (notes, books, internet,...). The survey will be anonymous.

T
he purpose of the survey is for you to self-assess your general understanding of the material, and for me to see the progress of the class. If at any point you realize, you need assistance with the material, please do not hesitate to contact me by email, or in person. Surveys will also include questions about course organization, which will give you an opportunity to address any concerns, ask questions, and influence the future of the course.

Completing surveys will count toward your participation in class, and it is a requirement. I will be collecting your names at the end of the survey (basically, by using another survey), but your responses will stay anonymous. The survey will open during Tuesday and Wednesday, so please complete it in time. I will close the survey on Thursday morning to process it, so it could be discussed that day during class.

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Research Assignment   pic       

Every other week there will be a research assignment that is related to the application of quantum theory to the real world, or the appearance of quantum theory in the real world. See calendar below for these assignments.
Please research the topic and be prepared to participate in or lead a short discussion on this topic. You are expected to read at least what is suggested here, but strongly encouraged to read more.


Date
Topic
Reading
Sep 11
Quantum computers.
Who has the biggest and what kind?

Research devices by: IBM, Intel, Google, D-Wave.
Answer: how many qubits, what kind, what are the challenges and advantages
Review paper (optional)
Sep 25
Applications of quantum computers.
What problems can they solve?
D-Wave, Microsoft, find at least one other reference
(research at least two applications)
Review paper 1 (optional)
Review paper 2 (optional)
Oct 9
Imperfect quantum cloning.
Does it imply imperfect FTL communication?
paper 1 + paper 2
Oct 23
Problem of Time

Wiki + paper 1 (p. 1-3)+ paper 2 (ch. 1-3)
Nov 6
Black hole paradox Wiki + paper (lecture 6)
Nov 20
(Potential) Applications of quantum technology.
Atomic clocks, quantum biology, quantum sensors, lasers, GPS, quantum gravity...
q. biology + quantum Bitcoin mining + graviton+
 find at least one other application
(research at least two applications from different areas)
Nov 29
Quantum mechanics in popular culture.
What does it get wrong?
Watch some movies and/or TV-series, and find at least two occasions, where quantum mechanics was mentioned or used incorrectly. (Yes, it is your homework to watch movies!)
Ant-man, Thor and Captain America, Interstellar

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Class Calendar 

Abbreviation 'NC' stands for the book by Nielsen and Chuang, and 'W' stands for the book by Wilde

Aug 21
Introduction
book
Aug 23
Postulates, Noiseless QT
NC 2.2, W 3
Aug 28
Practice
Aug 30
Quantum Gates
NC 4.1-4.3
Sep 4
Practice

Sep 6
Universal Quantum Gates
NC 4.4-4.5.1
Sep 11
Practice
Discussion: Quantum computers.
Video: Quantum computing overview
Sep 13
Universal Quantum Gates+ Noisy QT
NC 4.5.2+
NC 2.4, W 4.1-4.3

Sep 18
Practice

Sep 20
Quantum Noisy Channels
 NC 8.1-8.3, W 4.4-4.7
Sep 25
Practice:
Discussion: Applications of quantum computers.
Sep 27
Schwartz Decomposition+Purification
NC 2.5, W 5
Oct 2
Practice

board
Oct 4
Quantum Protocols
NC 2.3, 1.3.7 W 6
Oct 9
Practice
IBM Q-Experience
Discussion: Imperfect quantum cloning.
Oct 11
Distance Measures
NC 9, W 9

Oct 16
Practice

Oct 18
Quantum Entropy
NC 11, W 11
Oct 23
Practice
Discussion: "Problem of Time"
Oct 25
Class canceled
board
Oct 30
Practice
Game: Quantum Tic-Tac-Toe
Nov 1
Quantum Error Correction
NC 10.1-10.3.0
Nov 6
Practice
Discussion: Black hole paradox.
Nov 8
Quantum Error Correction
NC 10.3.3-10.3.4, 10.5.1, 10.5.5

Nov 13
Practice

Nov 15
Quantum Error Correction
NC 10.5.5-10.5.6
+
Overview of the class
Nov 20
Overview of the class
Discussion: Applications of quantum technology.
Nov 22
Thanksgiving - no class
thanks
Nov 27
Test Practice 1
Video: Bird navigation
Nov 29
Test Practice 2
Discussion: Quantum mechanics in popular culture.
Congratulations!
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Winter break!!!...
christmas

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